🔧 1. Persiapan Awal

1. Reset router jika masih ada konfigurasi lama: pgsqlCopyEdit/system reset-configuration no-defaults=yes skip-backup=yes
2. Hubungkan kabel: ISP ke ether1, dan PC ke ether2.
3. Login via WinBox: Neighbor → pilih MAC → Connect.

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🛠️ 2. Ubah Nama Interface (Opsional tapi direkomendasikan)

Via GUI:
Interfaces → klik dua kali lalu ubah nama, misalnya ether1-WAN, ether2-LAN.

CLI:

pgsqlCopyEdit/interface ethernet set [ find default-name=ether1 ] name=ether1-WAN
/interface ethernet set [ find default-name=ether2 ] name=ether2-LAN

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🌐 3. Menambahkan Alamat IP (IP Static)

GUI:

1. Menu IP → Addresses → +
2. Masukkan:
   • Address: e.g. 192.168.22.2/30 (WAN) atau 10.22.22.1/24 (LAN)
   • Interface: pilih interface sesuai
3. Klik Apply → OK
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CLI:

csharpCopyEdit/ip address add address=192.168.22.2/30 interface=ether1-WAN
/ip address add address=10.22.22.1/24 interface=ether2-LAN

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🛣️ 4. Setting Default Gateway (Route)

GUI:

IP → Routes → +

• Dst. Address: 0.0.0.0/0
• Gateway: mis. 192.168.22.1
  Klik OK
  support.intermedia.com

CLI:

bashCopyEdit/ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.22.1

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🧭 5. Setting DNS

GUI:

IP → DNS → Settings

• Masukkan DNS: 8.8.8.8, tekan tombol tambah lalu 8.8.4.4
• Centang Allow Remote Requests
  Klik OK
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CLI:

bashCopyEdit/ip dns set servers=8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4 allow-remote-requests=yes

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🖥️ 6. Konfigurasi NAT (Masquerade)

Agar klien LAN dapat akses internet:

GUI:

IP → Firewall → NAT → +

• Chain: srcnat
• Out-Interface: pilih WAN (mis. ether1-WAN)
• Action: pilih masquerade
  Klik OK
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CLI:

csharpCopyEdit/ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat out-interface=ether1-WAN action=masquerade

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💾 7. (Opsional) Setup DHCP Server untuk LAN

Supaya PC otomatis dapat IP:

GUI:

IP → DHCP Server → DHCP Setup

• Pilih interface LAN (mis. ether2-LAN)
• Ikuti wizard: network, gateway, pool, DNS, lease time
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CLI:

bashCopyEdit/ip dhcp-server setup
# kemudian pilih interface, network dll dalam interaktif

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✅ 8. Cek dan Uji

1. Ping: coba ping 8.8.8.8 & ping google.com untuk tes koneksi dan DNS.
2. Pastikan PC mendapat IP dari DHCP (jika setup DHCP).
3. Gunakan ip address print, ip route print, ip firewall nat print via CLI untuk verifikasi.

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📌 Ringkasan Tabel Konfigurasi

Komponen	Contoh perintah GUI / CLI
IP Address WAN	GUI: IP → Addresses → +, CLI: /ip address add address=... interface=...
IP Address LAN	Sama seperti di atas, interface berbeda
Default Route	GUI: IP → Routes → +, CLI: /ip route add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=...
DNS	GUI: IP → DNS, CLI: /ip dns set servers=..., allow-remote-requests=yes
NAT Masquerade	GUI: Firewall → NAT → +, CLI: /ip firewall nat add chain=srcnat ...
DHCP (optional)	GUI: IP → DHCP Setup, CLI: /ip dhcp-server setup

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Dengan panduan ini, Anda sudah bisa mengatur IP static di MikroTik secara lengkap, aman. Jika perlu bantuan lanjutan (seperti VLAN, Wi‑Fi, mangle, queue), tinggal beri tahu saja. 😊